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Thread: Pros and cons of rear end choice

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Pros and cons of rear end choice

    Team,
    I am looking for feedback on changing my rear gears from 3.55:1 to 3.08:1. I have the TKX 600 with .68 final drive. The engine I have is a Mike Forte built 351w stroked to 427ci. The power plant is pushing out 502 HP @5700 rpm and 542ftlb torque @ 3700 rpm. At cruise speed of~78-80 mph I am turning ~2700 rpm.
    I want to bring down the rpms some @ cruise speeds. I hat are the cons of going to 3.08:1?
    Also what are some of you guys experience with this change?

    Thanks

    Callahan

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    Callahan,
    Tires will matter but perhaps not much.
    I ran a 427w with similar torque but a bit more HP.
    3.27 gears, same OD as you. 315/35-17 2,200 at 80mph. I cruised cross country with this setup multiple times, liked it.
    Current build keeps everything the same except the rear gears change to 3.31.
    Had a chance over the weekend to drive a roadster with a similar motor and 3.31s, wouldn't change a thing.
    Jim

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    To add.
    Two friends, one a similar 427w the other an almost 500 ci FE, ran 3.08s. They seemed to like the gears but I'm not sure on their OD ratios.
    Jim

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    Senior Member edwardb's Avatar
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    I don't have experience with 3.08:1, but can offer this FWIW. Using a nominal tire size of 25" and this https://www.tremec.com/calculadora.php, your experience with RPM's at around 80 is roughly correct with the 3.55. Changing to 3.08 would reduce it to around 2250. Is that enough and worth it? You have to decide. You can enter your actual tire size, if different, and evaluate both setups. I find this kind of exercise to be useful.
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    what size tire are you running
    with a 25.5" tall tire with your 3.55 and .68 final at 80 mph you will be at 2547rpms
    with a 26.5" 2450 rpms
    are you sure your ratio is 3.55
    3.73 with a 24.5 tall tire 2785 rpms at 80 mph
    https://spicerparts.com/calculators/...rpm-calculator

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by jamminj View Post
    what size tire are you running
    with a 25.5" tall tire with your 3.55 and .68 final at 80 mph you will be at 2547rpms
    with a 26.5" 2450 rpms
    are you sure your ratio is 3.55
    3.73 with a 24.5 tall tire 2785 rpms at 80 mph
    https://spicerparts.com/calculators/...rpm-calculator

    Sorry for not adding tire size.
    I am running 315/30/18 with a height of 25.44.

    Also the numbers I am giving are my actual #’s

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    sorry the numbers are not adding up that combo 3.55 should be right at 2552 rpms
    and with 3.08 at 2215 rpms at 80mph
    I think I'm running the same tire on my mustang Toyo r888r
    Last edited by jamminj; 09-15-2021 at 03:13 PM.

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by jamminj View Post
    what size tire are you running
    with a 25.5" tall tire with your 3.55 and .68 final at 80 mph you will be at 2547rpms
    with a 26.5" 2450 rpms
    are you sure your ratio is 3.55
    3.73 with a 24.5 tall tire 2785 rpms at 80 mph
    https://spicerparts.com/calculators/...rpm-calculator
    Jamming,
    According to my delivery sheet I have 3:55 dead end.

    Callahan

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by jamminj View Post
    sorry the numbers are not adding up that combo 3.55 should be right at 2552 rpms
    and with 3.08 at 2215 rpms at 80mph
    I think I'm running the same tire on my mustang Toyo r888r
    Jamminj,
    I agree with this. According to the tremendous gear cal calculator I should be @ 100 mph. But if I change the calculator to the fix with the .81 OD I come the to same speed I am running now. I called the person I got it from and the serial # of the trans matches the .68 Or trans. I also checked the tach and it is correct. So I am leaning toward changing the rear end gears.

    Callahan

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by edwardb View Post
    I don't have experience with 3.08:1, but can offer this FWIW. Using a nominal tire size of 25" and this https://www.tremec.com/calculadora.php, your experience with RPM's at around 80 is roughly correct with the 3.55. Changing to 3.08 would reduce it to around 2250. Is that enough and worth it? You have to decide. You can enter your actual tire size, if different, and evaluate both setups. I find this kind of exercise to be useful.
    edwardb,
    I have been using the same calculator and wondering if the transmission I received has the gears I ordered. Just wondering. I need to check some how.

    Callahan

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    Get some data in 4th gear, which you know is 1:1. You know the tire size, and use gps speed. then assuming the tach is accurate(verify accuracy with another source) you can calculate rear gear ratio. Once you have that, use 5th gear data and confirm the overdrive ratio.
    Mk IV Roadster, 347/516 HP, 8 stack injection, Holley HP ECU, Astro Performance T5, 3-Link 4.10 gears, A/C, PS, PB Purchased 08/2015, Graduated 02/2017

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by bobl View Post
    Get some data in 4th gear, which you know is 1:1. You know the tire size, and use gps speed. then assuming the tach is accurate(verify accuracy with another source) you can calculate rear gear ratio. Once you have that, use 5th gear data and confirm the overdrive ratio.
    bobl,
    Good idea. I work on that thanks.

    Callahan

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    Senior Member edwardb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Kmcallahan View Post
    edwardb,
    I have been using the same calculator and wondering if the transmission I received has the gears I ordered. Just wondering. I need to check some how.

    Callahan
    That was my first thought. That you really had the .82 OD gear. The calculation exactly matches that. I see from another post you confirmed .68. Sure it's not .64? That's the TCET5008 which is the most common for these builds, including the 2.87 1st gear. But to the point, there should be a model and serial number metal tag under one of the housing bolts. I would trust that before anything else. Assuming it's there. If it's not, that would suggest the transmission has been opened because it left the factory with that tag. I have no idea how to check what 5th great ratio you really have. Maybe one of the Tremec dealers could help, e.g. Modern Driveline, Liberty Gears, Mike Forte, etc. Personally I'd check that before tearing into the diff.
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    the one constant is 4th is 1:1
    so if you have 3.55 gears with 25.44 tall tires and you drive at 60 your rpms will be 2815
    if that is the case your tachometer and your rear end gear are as stated and correct
    this gives you a good starting point

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    Senior Member J R Jones's Avatar
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    When I doubt the specifications and calculations I put down the calculator, get under the car and turn the shafts to count the revolutions, then do the math.
    The differential is easy, counting fifth or sixth gear overdrive is not. One test is worth a thousand opinions.

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    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    364957E8-CA6C-4B07-9A8C-1C9D0ECE262D.jpg
    Quote Originally Posted by edwardb View Post
    That was my first thought. That you really had the .82 OD gear. The calculation exactly matches that. I see from another post you confirmed .68. Sure it's not .64? That's the TCET5008 which is the most common for these builds, including the 2.87 1st gear. But to the point, there should be a model and serial number metal tag under one of the housing bolts. I would trust that before anything else. Assuming it's there. If it's not, that would suggest the transmission has been opened because it left the factory with that tag. I have no idea how to check what 5th great ratio you really have. Maybe one of the Tremec dealers could help, e.g. Modern Driveline, Liberty Gears, Mike Forte, etc. Personally I'd check that before tearing into the diff.
    Edwardb,
    I have the TKX 600 this is a pic of the box and I confirmed the tags on the side when I performed in inventory when I received. I agree with you and at this point still doing investigation and home work on options. Thank you I will keep all posted on out come.

    TCET17765

    Ford

    600 lb-ft

    26

    2.87

    1.89

    1.28

    1.00

    0.68

    2.56

    Callahan
    Last edited by Kmcallahan; 09-16-2021 at 03:56 PM. Reason: Add pic

  20. #17

    Steve >> aka: GoDadGo
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    3.08 gears with a .64 O/D coupled with a 25.9" tall rear tire equates to 70.36 MPH at 1,800 RPM.

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  22. #18
    Senior Member edwardb's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Kmcallahan View Post
    364957E8-CA6C-4B07-9A8C-1C9D0ECE262D.jpg

    Edwardb,
    I have the TKX 600 this is a pic of the box and I confirmed the tags on the side when I performed in inventory when I received. I agree with you and at this point still doing investigation and home work on options. Thank you I will keep all posted on out come.

    TCET17765

    Ford

    600 lb-ft

    26

    2.87

    1.89

    1.28

    1.00

    0.68

    2.56

    Callahan
    Oops. Missed that it was a TKX. On a side note, interesting you have it on the road already. Several have been asking about reviews and/or first impressions. Might want to comment about that. But I'm still wondering about the metal tag on the transmission itself. Assuming they're doing that with the TKX same as the TKO. Transmission could have been put in the wrong box. It happens.
    Build 1: Mk3 Roadster #5125. Sold 11/08/2014. Build 2: Mk4 Roadster #7750. Sold 04/10/2017. Build Thread
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  23. #19
    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    My findings with comparing to pm and speeds in 4th and 5th. Also gps app on phone showed to be 2-3 mph slower than speedo.
    4th gear
    40 mph - 2000 rpm
    50 mph - 2415 rpm
    60 mph - 2800 rpm
    70 mph - 3300 rpm
    80 mph - 3900 rpm
    5th gear
    50 mph - 1600 rpm
    60 mph - 2000 rpm
    70 mph - 2300 rpm
    80 mph - 2650 rpm
    90 mph - 3000 rpm

  24. #20
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    your 5th gear ratio is exactly what you thought .68
    i sent you a private message
    Last edited by jamminj; 09-18-2021 at 01:41 PM.

  25. #21
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    ___3.08__3.31
    50 1384 1488
    60 1661 1785
    70 1938 2083
    80 2214 2380
    the 3.31s will not need to be down shifted on the freeway at 60 if you want to accelerate
    I think the 3.08s will be dogging out at 60 a require a down shift
    I love to shift so it wouldn't matter to me
    in fact if you were in 5th@50 mph and down shift to 4th you would be at 2036 rpms and by the time you hit 60 you would already be at 2443 rpms
    Last edited by jamminj; 09-18-2021 at 02:13 PM.

  26. #22
    Senior Member Kmcallahan's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by edwardb View Post
    Oops. Missed that it was a TKX. On a side note, interesting you have it on the road already. Several have been asking about reviews and/or first impressions. Might want to comment about that. But I'm still wondering about the metal tag on the transmission itself. Assuming they're doing that with the TKX same as the TKO. Transmission could have been put in the wrong box. It happens.
    edwardb,
    When received I did confirm the pn & sn’s on the tags on the trans matched the invoice & box.

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