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Thread: Coyote/Ford Performance wiring MIL/Check engine light

  1. #1
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    Coyote/Ford Performance wiring MIL/Check engine light

    Trying to wire in dash light for the ford performance wiring harness on my Gen3 Coyote.....

    The wiring harness comes with an LED setup right next to the OBDII port. I figured that it would be triggered by a 12v wire, but when I tried to tap into it, I noticed that I have 12v to that light is on 100% of the time (even with the motor off) - yet.... the light isn't on? Is this somehow triggered by the ECU tying the light to ground instead of tying it to 12v?

    FYI - I'm not just trying to put an LED on the dash. My gauge setup has a CEL icon built into it, and that is triggered by receiving 12v.....

    Rian

  2. #2
    JohnK's Avatar
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    Yes, the coyote MIL is triggered by the PCM through the ground wire. The red wire should have +12V all the time.
    MkIV Roadster build: Gen 2 Coyote, IRS, TKO600. Ordered 10/24/18. Delivered 1/29/19. Engine installed 8/8/21. First start 9/12/21. First go-kart 9/17/21. Off to paint 4/11/22. Back from paint 12/30/22. Build thread here.

  3. #3
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    Yup, the Ford PCMs use a switched ground. I had the same thing with a 4.6L DOHC engine I put in my MK4. The ABS light was a head scratcher for quite awhile.
    MK4 base kit, 2004 Mach 1 donor, 4.6L DOHC, TR-3650 5-speed, narrowed stock axle with 3.55 gears and TruTrac, PS, PB, ABS, 17" Halibrand replica wheels, started 12/2011, registered 9/2014, sold 3/1/2018.
    1970 Mustang Fastback Coyote powered Boss 302 tribute. Started 10/14/16.
    Gen 3 Coupe Base Kit non-donor build. Ordered 4/5/2024 to be received August 2024.

  4. #4
    facultyofmusic's Avatar
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    Glad you caught this early Rian! I grounded my CEL light to the chassis and blew a fuse! I think the Ford engineers knew this might happen so they put a fuse there
    Mk4 Roadster: Gen 3 Coyote, IRS, T56 Magnum. Build thread here.

  5. #5
    Senior Member Mastertech5's Avatar
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    Use a relay that the Ford ECU will ground to activate thus sending 12 volts to the gauge icon light.
    33 Hot Rod Stage 1, Gen.2 ordered 11/11/2021 started June 12, 2022, LS3 E-Rod crate engine, Tremec TKX, 8.8 WITH 3.55 Ratio and limited slip with 31 spline axles.17X8 and18x10 Race Star wheels wrapped in Conti Extreme contact DWS tires, Mustang Cobra brakes all around. Electric PS and AC. Hard top, electric windows and bike fenders. First Start 5/31/2023. Go-Kart 6/2/2023.

  6. #6
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    Why are you suggesting the need for a relay as it just adds unnecessary complexity? Just apply +12V to one side of the LED used for the MIL light and apply the switched GND output from the PCM to the negative side of the relay and you are done.
    MK4 base kit, 2004 Mach 1 donor, 4.6L DOHC, TR-3650 5-speed, narrowed stock axle with 3.55 gears and TruTrac, PS, PB, ABS, 17" Halibrand replica wheels, started 12/2011, registered 9/2014, sold 3/1/2018.
    1970 Mustang Fastback Coyote powered Boss 302 tribute. Started 10/14/16.
    Gen 3 Coupe Base Kit non-donor build. Ordered 4/5/2024 to be received August 2024.

  7. #7
    Senior Member Nigel Allen's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Alan_C View Post
    Why are you suggesting the need for a relay as it just adds unnecessary complexity? Just apply +12V to one side of the LED used for the MIL light and apply the switched GND output from the PCM to the negative side of the relay and you are done.
    It was a solution suggested by Master tech in the case of the OP needing a positive voltage for the MIL in his custom gauge cluster.

    Cheers, nige
    Mk.4 FFR supplied Right hand drive
    Received 12/2012 completed 12/2019
    Gen1 Coyote / TKO600 / IRS
    Lots of mods to make compliant for Australian design rules

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  9. #8
    Senior Member Mastertech5's Avatar
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    LEDs act just like a regular diode in a circuit. They are one way "valves", so to speak, and have a pos. and a neg. side and must be wired accordingly. If the gauge is already wired to accept a pos. signal to light then using a relay to activate it is a fairly simple way to make that happen. I noticed you mentioned relay in your solution. ECU grounds relay and a pos. voltage goes to the gauge. 1 B+ wire for relay power jumped to one pass through terminal, 1 wire to the CK engine light on the other pass through terminal and one ground wire for the ECU. Use a small low current relay.
    33 Hot Rod Stage 1, Gen.2 ordered 11/11/2021 started June 12, 2022, LS3 E-Rod crate engine, Tremec TKX, 8.8 WITH 3.55 Ratio and limited slip with 31 spline axles.17X8 and18x10 Race Star wheels wrapped in Conti Extreme contact DWS tires, Mustang Cobra brakes all around. Electric PS and AC. Hard top, electric windows and bike fenders. First Start 5/31/2023. Go-Kart 6/2/2023.

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  11. #9
    David aka Ducky2009 Ducky2009's Avatar
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    I have a GEN 2 Coyote. The Coyote installation instructions says "Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) BU ---- Provides +12V to MIL when error state is present". This is lead 4 from the pigtail plug.
    I attached the blue wire to the MIL lamp and connected the second wire to ground. Works fine. Not sure if a GEN 3 is different than a GEN 2
    MK4 Build #9035 Delivered 2/17/17, First Start & Go-Kart 6/2/17, Licensed 9/1/17
    Paint - Lightning Blue Metallic, No Hood Scoop, No Stripes
    Gen 2 Coyote Engine & TKO-600. Solid Axle, 8.8-3.55, Power Steering, Power Brakes, Dual Roll Bars
    Heater and Glove Box, Drop Trunk, Wipers, Radio, FFR Vintage Gauges, Custom Dash
    Build Thread: http://thefactoryfiveforum.com/showt...MK4-Build-9035

  12. #10
    25th Anniversary #9772 toadster's Avatar
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    instead of tapping into #4 (GND) and #16 (12V+) -

    wouldn't it be just as easy to tap into the black/red wires on the MIL - seems to be a thicker wire

    IMG_7624.jpg
    Todd
    25th Anniversary MkIV | #20 of 25 | Build #9772
    https://cobradreams.com/ <- my build!

  13. #11
    25th Anniversary #9772 toadster's Avatar
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    another question - pin #4 is chassis ground and pin #5 is signal ground, assume neither would show continuity unless the ECU closes the circuit - correct?

    so to light the CEL/MIL light would it be:
    pin #5 and #16 or
    #4 and #16?
    Todd
    25th Anniversary MkIV | #20 of 25 | Build #9772
    https://cobradreams.com/ <- my build!

  14. #12
    25th Anniversary #9772 toadster's Avatar
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    update - JohnK got back to me and verified that it's pin #4 for ground, and pin#6 for + on the CEL

    THANKS!
    Todd
    25th Anniversary MkIV | #20 of 25 | Build #9772
    https://cobradreams.com/ <- my build!

  15. #13
    Senior Member dbo_texas's Avatar
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    Just seeing this, and wondering why toadster's post #10 wouldn't work? I haven't powered my electrical system up but I just tapped into the red & black wires going to the MIL on the Coyote harness (as shown in post #10), and ran those two wires back to my dash check engine light. Wouldn't that work?
    Darryl [dbo_texas]
    MKIV #9644 (build thread) (Index)
    MK4 Complete Kit | Gen2 crate Coyote | Tremec T56, 3.55 IRS | power steering | hydroboost | dual roll bars | FFR carbon fiber dash | 18" Halibrands + Wilwoods | RT drop trunk kit & turn signal | front battery mount | saddle leather Intatrim Stoneleigh seats + interior accents

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